Anglers reminded to carry barotrauma mitigation tools

Effective April 1, anglers fishing from a vessel targeting reef fish are required to have on board a descending device or venting tool that is rigged and ready for use to help conserve reef fish in state waters. It also requires the use a descending device or venting tool if a fish is exhibiting signs of barotrauma prior to release.
The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission recently approved the rule to increase the survival of released reef fish, a top priority management issue in the Gulf and south Atlantic. As reef fish are reeled up from depth, they can suffer pressure-related injuries known as barotrauma. These injuries include the stomach protruding out of the mouth, bulging eyes, bloated belly, distended intestines and inability to swim down independently. If not treated correctly, barotrauma can be lethal. Tools such as descending devices and venting tools can help released fish recover from the effects.
“Florida’s anglers have always played an important role in the health of our fisheries and the proper use of barotrauma mitigation tools is just one way anglers continue helping to conserve Florida’s fisheries for current and future generations,” FWC Division of Marine Fisheries Management Director Jessica McCawley said. “This new rule not only improves survival of released reef fish but also provides anglers the flexibility of choosing the best tool that fits their situation on the water.”
Descending devices are weighted devices capable of releasing fish at a depth that is sufficient to recompress expanded gas and help fish recover from the effects of barotrauma. Venting tools are sharp, hollow instruments that allow expanded gas to escape from an over-expanded swim bladder.
Learn about barotrauma at MyFWC.com/Barotrauma.
Find more information about reef fish gear requirements at MyFWC.com/ReefFishGear.
To reach FLORIDA FISH AND WILDLIFE CONSERVATION COMMISSION, please email